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我近期学习了一下android sdk,不太清楚里面的一些原理,如何保存应用程序的状态,看下面hello的小例子: 这个android 小例子应该是每个人都开发过的,我每次关闭程序再打开是都是给我显示第一个Welcome to HelloAndroid ,我想在第二次访问的时候能够显示 Welcome back,我该如何处理? 你需要重写 onSaveInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState),把你想要保存的状态写入到 Bundle 中,如下 Bundle 的本质是键值对的方式存储,你可以通过 onCreate()和 onRestoreInstanceState() 或的对应的值 您通常会使用这项技术来存储实例的值的应用程序(选择,未保存的文本等)。 原文地址:https://www.itmmd.com/201410/38.html
package
com.android.hello;
import
android.app.Activity;
import
android.os.Bundle;
import
android.widget.TextView;
public
class
HelloAndroid
extends
Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public
void
onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super
.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
mTextView =
new
TextView(
this
);
if
(savedInstanceState ==
null
) {
mTextView.setText(
"Welcome to HelloAndroid!"
);
}
else
{
mTextView.setText(
"Welcome back."
);
}
setContentView(mTextView);
}
private
TextView mTextView =
null
;
}
处理方法
@Override
public
void
onSaveInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super
.onSaveInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
// Save UI state changes to the savedInstanceState.
// This bundle will be passed to onCreate if the process is
// killed and restarted.
savedInstanceState.putBoolean(
"MyBoolean"
,
true
);
savedInstanceState.putDouble(
"myDouble"
,
1.9
);
savedInstanceState.putInt(
"MyInt"
,
1
);
savedInstanceState.putString(
"MyString"
,
"Welcome back to Android"
);
// etc.
}
@Override
public
void
onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super
.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
// Restore UI state from the savedInstanceState.
// This bundle has also been passed to onCreate.
boolean
myBoolean = savedInstanceState.getBoolean(
"MyBoolean"
);
double
myDouble = savedInstanceState.getDouble(
"myDouble"
);
int
myInt = savedInstanceState.getInt(
"MyInt"
);
String myString = savedInstanceState.getString(
"MyString"
);
}
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